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78431 Medicaid reimbursement rates by state

Imaging and radiology. 34 state Medicaid programs publish a fee-for-service rate for 78431 at the physician psychologist level. Rates run from $5.70 in Kansas to $3,907.20 in Nebraska, with a median of $313.40.

Data as of 2026-10-05. Every rate links to the official document it came from.

States publishing
34
Median rate
$313.40units vary by state
Highest
$3,907.20Nebraska
Medicare (non-facility)
—not on the physician fee schedule

78431 rate in every state

One like-for-like fee-for-service rate per state, highest first. Units can differ between states; the per-hour column converts time-based units.

StateMedicaid rateUnitPer hourManaged-care plans% of MedicareSource
NebraskaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Nebraska Medicaid (fee-for-service)$3,907.20⚠ over 3× mediansince 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Nebraska Medicaid fee schedule 471-000-5
IndianaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Indiana Medicaid (fee-for-service)$2,049.47since 2026-01-01unit—Plans must pay at least this—IHCP Professional Fee Schedule (Last Upd
MarylandAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Maryland Medicaid (fee-for-service, MDH)$1,960.67⚠ over 3× mediansince 2026-01-01——Not classified—Maryland Medicaid Professional Services
OklahomaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Oklahoma SoonerCare (fee-for-service, OHCA)$1,881.68⚠ over 3× mediansince 2026-07-01——Plans must pay at least this—SoonerCare Title XIX Fee Schedule
WashingtonAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Washington Apple Health (Medicaid) fee-for-service$1,830.23⚠ over 3× mediansince 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—HCA Physician-related services fee sched
IowaPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Iowa Medicaid (fee-for-service schedules; the floor IA Health Link plans must pay)$1,775.83⚠ over 3× mediansince 2024-07-01——Plans must pay at least this—Iowa Medicaid fee schedule #68 PHYSICIAN
MississippiAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Mississippi Medicaid (fee-for-service)$1,743.92⚠ over 3× mediansince 2026-07-01——Plans must pay at least this—DOM Comprehensive Fee Schedule, Septembe
WisconsinAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Wisconsin Medicaid and BadgerCare Plus (fee-for-service, ForwardHealth maximum allowable fees)$1,537.59⚠ over 3× mediansince 2020-01-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—ForwardHealth max fee schedule: Medical-
IllinoisAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Illinois Medicaid (HFS fee-for-service)$1,420.77since 2024-04-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—HFS Practitioner Fee Schedule (effective
IdahoAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Idaho Medicaid (fee-for-service, Division of Medicaid / Gainwell)$1,339.89since 2025-09-01——Not classified—Idaho Medicaid Numerical Fee Schedule Ju
ConnecticutAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Connecticut Medicaid / HUSKY Health (fee-for-service, CMAP)$1,324.13since 2026-01-01——Not classified—CMAP fee schedule: Physician Radiology 7
New HampshireAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · New Hampshire Medicaid (fee-for-service, DHHS / NH MMIS)$1,314.34since 2025-01-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—2026 Fee Schedule - Covered Procedures R
New JerseyAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · New Jersey Medicaid / NJ FamilyCare (fee-for-service)$1,219.66since 2025-01-01——Not classified—NJMMIS Procedure Master Listing CPTHCPCS
MaineAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · MaineCare (fee-for-service)$1,030.33since 2022-07-01——Not classified—MaineCare Fee Schedule (MaineCare UCR, H
OhioAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Ohio Medicaid (fee-for-service)$788.02since 2024-01-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Appendix DD to OAC 5160-1-60 (Non-Instit
ColoradoAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Health First Colorado (Colorado Medicaid, fee-for-service)$735.14since 2026-07-01——Not classified—Health First Colorado Physician Fee Sche
MinnesotaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Minnesota Health Care Programs: Medical Assistance (fee-for-service)$481.40since 2026-02-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—MHCP Fee Schedule - Current Fee Schedule
New YorkPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · New York Medicaid (fee-for-service)$145.40since 2023-10-01unit—Plans negotiate; applies out of network—eMedNY Physician Fee Schedule Sect 4 (Ra
MontanaIndependent (non-agency) provider · Montana Medicaid and HMK Plus (fee-for-service)$121.60since 2026-07-01——Not classified—Montana Healthcare Programs fee schedule
NevadaPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Nevada Medicaid (fee-for-service provider-type reimbursement schedules)$106.31since 2024-05-20——Plans must pay at least this—Provider Type 77 Physician's Assistant R
ArizonaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Arizona AHCCCS fee-for-service (AIHP, Tribal ALTCS, TRBHA and other FFS members)$102.16since 2026-10-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—AHCCCS FFS Capped Fee Schedule: Clinical
UtahPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Utah Medicaid (fee-for-service, Traditional plan)$93.14since 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Utah Medicaid Coverage and Reimbursement
New MexicoAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · New Mexico Medicaid (fee-for-service, HCA Medical Assistance Division)$86.02since 2023-07-01——Plans must pay at least this—New Mexico Medicaid Fee for Service CPT
CaliforniaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · California Medi-Cal (fee-for-service)$80.07since 2026-10-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Medi-Cal Rates (Rates files zip: rates_d
VirginiaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Virginia Medicaid (fee-for-service, DMAS)$74.94since 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—DMAS procedure fee file cptmedical3.csv
KentuckyAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Kentucky Medicaid (fee-for-service, DMS fee schedules)$74.08since 2020-01-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—KY Medicaid Physician fee schedule (2020
VermontAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Vermont Medicaid (fee-for-service, DVHA)$72.40since 2026-01-01——Not classified—Vermont Medicaid Fee Schedule - CPT Code
FloridaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Florida Medicaid (fee-for-service)$70.12since 2026-01-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Radiology Fee Schedule (2026-01-01)
MissouriAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Missouri MO HealthNet (fee-for-service)$66.89since 2022-07-01——Plans must pay at least this—MO HealthNet fee schedule: Radiology - P
ArkansasPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Arkansas Medicaid (fee-for-service)$65.68since 2025-06-13——Not classified—Arkansas Medicaid Physician / CRNA / Fam
MassachusettsAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · MassHealth (fee-for-service, EOHHS 101 CMR rate regulations)$64.60since 2026-10-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Emergency Adoption (date filed: Septembe
South CarolinaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · South Carolina Healthy Connections Medicaid (fee-for-service)$64.24since 2024-07-01——Not classified—SCDHHS Base Physician Fee Schedule (sche
MichiganIndependent (non-agency) provider · Michigan Medicaid (fee-for-service)$55.17since 2025-01-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—MDHHS Independent Diagnostic Testing Fac
KansasAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Kansas Medicaid QMB (Qualified Medicare Beneficiary) KMAP fee schedule$5.70since 2024-01-01——Not classified—KMAP Fee Schedule QMB Medicaid (FeeSched

Rates marked ⚠ are more than three times the median for the same unit; they are published as shown but often reflect an office (non-facility) fee or a different scope of service. Rates are per the unit shown for each state; units can differ between states. Medicare amounts are computed from the CMS relative value file and locality cost indices with the CMS formula; states with several Medicare localities show a range. Confirm rates with the payer before billing.

Frequently asked questions

What does Medicaid pay for 78431?

It depends on the state. Of the 34 states with a published fee-for-service rate, the median is $313.40. Nebraska pays the most ($3,907.20) and Kansas the least ($5.70).

Which state pays the highest Medicaid rate for 78431?

Nebraska, at $3,907.20, effective 2026-07-01.

Do managed-care plans pay the same rate for 78431?

Not necessarily. Each state's plan contracts decide whether plans must pay at least the fee-for-service rate, pay a state-set rate, or negotiate their own. The table shows the rule for each state, cited to the contract or statute.

Related Radiology codes

Track 78431 in your statesYour codes on one rate card: every payer's rule, Medicare comparison, rank and rate changes.
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