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90997 Medicaid reimbursement rates by state

Physician and practitioner services (fee schedule). 28 state Medicaid programs publish a fee-for-service rate for 90997 at the physician psychologist level. Rates run from $20.65 in Kansas to $493.56 in Nebraska, with a median of $70.70.

Data as of 2026-10-05. Every rate links to the official document it came from.

States publishing
28
Median rate
$70.70units vary by state
Highest
$493.56Nebraska
Medicare (non-facility)
—not on the physician fee schedule

90997 rate in every state

One like-for-like fee-for-service rate per state, highest first. Units can differ between states; the per-hour column converts time-based units.

StateMedicaid rateUnitPer hourManaged-care plans% of MedicareSource
NebraskaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Nebraska Medicaid (fee-for-service)$493.56⚠ over 3× mediansince 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Nebraska Medicaid fee schedule 471-000-5
ArkansasPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Arkansas Medicaid (fee-for-service)$156.19since 2025-06-13——Not classified—Arkansas Medicaid Physician / CRNA / Fam
AlabamaPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Alabama Medicaid (fee-for-service, Alabama Medicaid Agency fee schedules)$147.79since 2026-09-24——Not classified—Teaching Facility Fee Schedule
New MexicoAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · New Mexico Medicaid (fee-for-service, HCA Medical Assistance Division)$125.69since 2025-01-01——Plans must pay at least this—New Mexico Medicaid Fee for Service CPT
KentuckyAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Kentucky Medicaid (fee-for-service, DMS fee schedules)$120.91since 2020-01-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—KY Medicaid Physician fee schedule (2020
IowaPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Iowa Medicaid (fee-for-service schedules; the floor IA Health Link plans must pay)$112.15since 2013-07-01——Plans must pay at least this—Iowa Medicaid fee schedule #02 PHYSICIAN
MontanaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Montana Medicaid and HMK Plus (fee-for-service)$107.05since 2026-07-01——Not classified—Montana Healthcare Programs fee schedule
CaliforniaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · California Medi-Cal (fee-for-service)$87.67since 2026-10-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Medi-Cal Rates (Rates files zip: rates_d
IndianaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Indiana Medicaid (fee-for-service)$81.08since 2026-01-01unit—Plans must pay at least this—IHCP Professional Fee Schedule (Last Upd
WisconsinAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Wisconsin Medicaid and BadgerCare Plus (fee-for-service, ForwardHealth maximum allowable fees)$80.07since 2008-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—ForwardHealth max fee schedule: Medical-
ArizonaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Arizona AHCCCS fee-for-service (AIHP, Tribal ALTCS, TRBHA and other FFS members)$79.67since 2026-10-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—AHCCCS Arizona Health Care Cost Containm
OhioAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Ohio Medicaid (fee-for-service)$78.98since 2010-01-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Appendix DD to OAC 5160-1-60 (Non-Instit
LouisianaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Louisiana Medicaid (fee-for-service)$74.05since 2013-02-01——Plans must pay at least this—Louisiana Medicaid Professional Services
ColoradoAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Child Health Plan Plus (CHP+, Colorado's CHIP)$71.37since 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Child Health Plan Plus FY 2026-2027 Fee
TexasPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Texas Medicaid (fee-for-service, TMHP)$70.03since 2025-09-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—TMHP Texas Medicaid Fee Schedule - Physi
MarylandAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Maryland Medicaid (fee-for-service, MDH)$69.34since 2026-01-01——Not classified—Maryland Medicaid Professional Services
MississippiAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Mississippi Medicaid (fee-for-service)$66.09since 2026-07-01——Plans must pay at least this—DOM Comprehensive Fee Schedule, Septembe
VirginiaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Virginia Medicaid (fee-for-service, DMAS)$65.97since 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—DMAS procedure fee file cptmedical4.csv
MassachusettsAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · MassHealth (fee-for-service, EOHHS 101 CMR rate regulations)$64.39since 2026-10-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Emergency Adoption (date filed: Septembe
OregonAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Oregon Health Plan (fee-for-service, OHA)$60.66since 2026-02-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—OHP FFS medical-dental fee schedule (fee
NevadaPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Nevada Medicaid (fee-for-service provider-type reimbursement schedules)$60.01since 2015-07-01——Plans must pay at least this—Provider Type 77 Physician's Assistant R
MinnesotaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Minnesota Health Care Programs: Medical Assistance (fee-for-service)$56.86since 2026-02-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—MHCP Fee Schedule - Current Fee Schedule
West VirginiaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · West Virginia Medicaid (fee-for-service, Bureau for Medical Services)$54.66since 2026-04-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—BMS RBRVS 2026 Effective 4/1/26 - 3/31/2
MaineAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · MaineCare (fee-for-service)$53.40since 2026-01-01——Not classified—MaineCare Fee Schedule (MaineCare UCR, H
South CarolinaAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · South Carolina Healthy Connections Medicaid (fee-for-service)$46.93since 2024-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—SCDHHS Nurse Midwives Fee Schedule (sche
WashingtonAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Washington Apple Health (Medicaid) fee-for-service$44.72since 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—HCA Physician-related services fee sched
New JerseyAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · New Jersey Medicaid / NJ FamilyCare (fee-for-service)$32.33since 2026-07-01——Not classified—NJMMIS Procedure Master Listing CPTHCPCS
KansasAny qualified provider (rate does not vary by provider) · Kansas Medicaid QMB (Qualified Medicare Beneficiary) KMAP fee schedule$20.65since 2009-12-18——Not classified—KMAP Fee Schedule QMB Medicaid (FeeSched

Rates marked ⚠ are more than three times the median for the same unit; they are published as shown but often reflect an office (non-facility) fee or a different scope of service. Rates are per the unit shown for each state; units can differ between states. Medicare amounts are computed from the CMS relative value file and locality cost indices with the CMS formula; states with several Medicare localities show a range. Confirm rates with the payer before billing.

Frequently asked questions

What does Medicaid pay for 90997?

It depends on the state. Of the 28 states with a published fee-for-service rate, the median is $70.70. Nebraska pays the most ($493.56) and Kansas the least ($20.65).

Which state pays the highest Medicaid rate for 90997?

Nebraska, at $493.56, effective 2026-07-01.

Do managed-care plans pay the same rate for 90997?

Not necessarily. Each state's plan contracts decide whether plans must pay at least the fee-for-service rate, pay a state-set rate, or negotiate their own. The table shows the rule for each state, cited to the contract or statute.

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