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97166 Medicaid reimbursement rates by state

Occupational therapy evaluation, level 2 of 3. 27 state Medicaid programs publish a fee-for-service rate for 97166 at the therapist ot level. Rates run from $19.63 in Illinois to $116.19 in Texas, with a median of $68.59.

Data as of 2026-10-05. Every rate links to the official document it came from.

States publishing
27
Median rate
$68.59units vary by state
Highest
$116.19Texas
Medicare (non-facility)
$93.80–$114.122026 physician fee schedule

97166 rate in every state

One like-for-like fee-for-service rate per state, highest first. Units can differ between states; the per-hour column converts time-based units.

StateMedicaid rateUnitPer hourManaged-care plans% of MedicareSource
TexasPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Texas Medicaid (fee-for-service, TMHP)$116.19since 2017-09-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—TMHP Texas Medicaid Fee Schedule - Physi
VirginiaOccupational therapist · Virginia Medicaid (fee-for-service, DMAS)$108.73since 2026-07-01an evaluation—Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Outpatient Rehab Fee Schedule
ArizonaOccupational therapist · Arizona AHCCCS fee-for-service (AIHP, Tribal ALTCS, TRBHA and other FFS members)$100.10since 2021-10-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—AHCCCS Arizona Health Care Cost Containm
IndianaOccupational therapist · Indiana Medicaid (fee-for-service)$96.07since 2026-01-01unit—Plans must pay at least this—IHCP Professional Fee Schedule (Last Upd
NebraskaOccupational therapist · Nebraska Medicaid (fee-for-service)$87.74since 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Nebraska Medicaid fee schedule 471-000-5
MissouriOccupational therapist · Missouri MO HealthNet (fee-for-service)$86.46since 2022-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—MO HealthNet fee schedule: Rehabilitatio
ColoradoOccupational therapist · Child Health Plan Plus (CHP+, Colorado's CHIP)$86.13since 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Child Health Plan Plus FY 2026-2027 Fee
South CarolinaOccupational therapist · South Carolina Healthy Connections Medicaid (fee-for-service)$83.99since 2024-07-01——Not classified—SCDHHS Occupational Therapy Fee Schedule
OregonOccupational therapist · Oregon Health Plan (fee-for-service, OHA)$81.47since 2026-02-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—OHP FFS medical-dental fee schedule (fee
MinnesotaOccupational therapist · Minnesota Health Care Programs: Medical Assistance (fee-for-service)$78.21since 2026-02-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—MHCP Fee Schedule - Current Fee Schedule
LouisianaOccupational therapist · Louisiana Community Choices Waiver (OAAS 1915(c) waiver for older adults and adults with disabilities)$77.50since 2024-01-01per service—Paid by the state, outside plans—Community Choices Waiver services proced
MassachusettsOccupational therapist · MassHealth (fee-for-service, EOHHS 101 CMR rate regulations)$76.54since 2026-10-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Emergency Adoption (date filed: Septembe
IowaPhysician or licensed psychologist (incl. BCBA-D) · Iowa Medicaid (fee-for-service schedules; the floor IA Health Link plans must pay)$71.17since 2017-01-01——Plans must pay at least this—Iowa Medicaid fee schedule #02 PHYSICIAN
MarylandOccupational therapist · Maryland Medicaid (fee-for-service, MDH)$68.59since 2026-01-01——Not classified—Maryland Medicaid Professional Services
GeorgiaOccupational therapist · Georgia Medicaid (fee-for-service)$67.21since 2023-04-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—Max Allow Payment_OutP Site of Service A
North CarolinaOccupational therapist · North Carolina Medicaid Direct (fee-for-service)$64.14since 2025-10-01——Plans must pay at least this—NC Medicaid fee schedule 'Nurse Midwives
MichiganOccupational therapist · Michigan Medicaid (fee-for-service)$64.11since 2026-01-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—MDHHS Occupational Therapy Fee Schedule
ConnecticutOccupational therapist · Connecticut Medicaid / HUSKY Health (fee-for-service, CMAP)$63.88since 2026-01-01——Not classified—CMAP fee schedule: Physician Office and
WisconsinOccupational therapist · Wisconsin Medicaid and BadgerCare Plus (fee-for-service, ForwardHealth maximum allowable fees)$62.66since 2017-01-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—ForwardHealth max fee schedule: Therapy-
OhioOccupational therapist · Ohio Medicaid School Program (school-based services)$61.31since 2020-06-12——Paid by the state, outside plans—Appendix DD to OAC 5160-1-60 (Non-Instit
WashingtonOccupational therapist · Washington Apple Health (Medicaid) fee-for-service$61.15since 2026-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—HCA Habilitative services fee schedule (
FloridaOccupational therapist · Florida iBudget waiver for people with developmental disabilities (APD)$54.38since 2026-07-01visit—Paid by the state, outside plans—Florida Medicaid Developmental Disabilit
AlabamaOccupational therapist · Alabama Medicaid (fee-for-service, Alabama Medicaid Agency fee schedules)$52.76since 2026-08-25——Not classified—Physician Fee Schedule (REF-0129-Q)
New JerseyOccupational therapist · New Jersey Medicaid / NJ FamilyCare (fee-for-service)$43.24since 2026-07-01——Not classified—NJMMIS Procedure Master Listing CPTHCPCS
KentuckyOccupational therapist · Kentucky Medicaid (fee-for-service, DMS fee schedules)$35.66since 2026-01-01visit—Plans negotiate; applies out of network37%KY Medicaid OT fee schedule (2026Occupat
PennsylvaniaOccupational therapist · Pennsylvania Medical Assistance (fee-for-service)$25.33since 2019-07-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—PA DHS PROMISe Outpatient Fee Schedule l
IllinoisOccupational therapist · Illinois Medicaid (HFS fee-for-service)$19.63since 2024-12-01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—HFS Therapy Fee Schedule (effective 2024

Rates are per the unit shown for each state; units can differ between states. Medicare amounts are computed from the CMS relative value file and locality cost indices with the CMS formula; states with several Medicare localities show a range. Confirm rates with the payer before billing.

Frequently asked questions

What does Medicaid pay for 97166?

It depends on the state. Of the 27 states with a published fee-for-service rate, the median is $68.59. Texas pays the most ($116.19) and Illinois the least ($19.63).

Which state pays the highest Medicaid rate for 97166?

Texas, at $116.19, effective 2017-09-01.

How do Medicaid rates for 97166 compare with Medicare?

Where the billing units match, Medicaid pays between 37% and 37% of the 2026 Medicare physician fee schedule amount for the state (non-facility).

Do managed-care plans pay the same rate for 97166?

Not necessarily. Each state's plan contracts decide whether plans must pay at least the fee-for-service rate, pay a state-set rate, or negotiate their own. The table shows the rule for each state, cited to the contract or statute.

Related Therapy (PT/OT/speech) codes

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